Replogle LANCAIR 360 accident near Chesapeake, VA

On April 3, 2011, a Replogle LANCAIR 360 (airplane) was involved in an accident near Chesapeake, VA. 2 people died. Damage to the aircraft: substantial.

Date
April 3, 2011
Place
Chesapeake, VA
Aircraft
Replogle LANCAIR 360 · Airplane
Injuries
2 fatal, 0 serious, 0 minor
Damage
Substantial
Position
36.659°N, 76.330°W
NTSB ID
20110403X15457

Official records · ERA11FA222

NTSB summary

HISTORY OF FLIGHT On April 3, 2011, about 1630 eastern daylight time, an experimental amateur-built Lancair 360, N164T, was substantially damaged when it impacted terrain shortly after taking off from Chesapeake Regional Air port (CPK), Chesapeake, Virginia. The certificated commercial pilot/owner and the passenger were fatally injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed. The airplane was not operating on flight plan during the 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 local personal flight. Family members reported that the pilot initially flew the airplane from Williamsburg-Jamestown Airport (JGG), Williamsburg, Virginia, where it was hangared, to CPK with his son onboard to meet family members for lunch. The pilot subsequently offered to take his sister on a short familiarization flight. According to one witness, he saw the airplane take off from runway 23. The landing gear retracted, and about ¼ mile beyond the departure end of the runway, the engine began "missing and sputtering." The witness saw the airplane then turn sharply to the right while losing altitude. After 90 to 110 degrees of turn, the nose of the airplane "dropped sharply, perhaps borderline inverted. Rotation stopped, and the nose began to recover from vertical" before the airplane impacted the ground. Another witness stated that at the departure end of the runway or a "little beyond," and about 150 to 200 feet above the ground, there was a loud backfire, followed by several smaller backfires. The airplane "started turning back towards the airport and stalled" before descending behind a hangar. A thi

Probable cause

The pilot did not maintain airspeed following a loss of engine power, which resulted in an aerodynamic stall and spin. Contributing to the accident was the pilot's selection of the wrong fuel tank at takeoff, which resulted in fuel starvation and the total loss of engine power.

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